Copyright 2007 Cockatiel Foundation, Inc.
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ARTICLE
COCKATIEL QUICK FACTS
© 2001 LINDA S. RUBIN
Originally published in December 2001 issue of BIRD TALK magazine
"All Rights Reserved"
SIDE BAR

Species Name: Nymphicus hollandicus



Body Length: Pet cockatiels are 12 inches long, half of which is a long, tapering tail. Exhibition cockatiels are larger,
the ideal is 14 inches with a three inch crest.



Body weight: Pet cockatiels average 90 grams. Exhibition cockatiels average 120 to 180 grams.


Origin: Interior of Australia; the entire country except for the exterior coastline.



Maximum Lifespan: 15 to 40 years, depending upon genetics and care provided.



Distinguishing eye color: dark red to ruby eyes in Lutinos, Albinos (Whiteface-Lutinos), Fallows, and Silvers. Black
eyes in other varieties. Baldness is inherited in Lutinos and Fallows.



Cage Size: Cockatiels are strong flyers. Provide as large a cage as possible with cockatiel bar spacing. More
length than height is necessary to encourage flight. Provide daily exercise outside the cage unless long flights (e.g.,
six foot or longer) are utilized.



Perch Size: fresh tree branches of varying diameter are preferred (e.g., eucalyptus, willow, maple, apple, birch, oak,
etc. Avoid cherry wood, which is toxic!). The toes should wrap around without completely touching. Wash thoroughly
before installing!



Species Interactions: Cockatiels seldom defend themselves against other birds, especially other species in pairs
that can endanger them by attacking or monopolizing food or water vessels. Safest birds to mix: Doves. Best to
maintain cockatiels separately.



Best diet: low fat commercial diets, plus provide plenty of dark green vegetables.



Health Concerns: fatty livers, inbred kidney disease, tumors



Ideal Owner: first time bird owner, children, senior citizens, families, aviculturists, and cockatiel enthusiasts who
appreciate color mutations and parrots that are easier to breed.



Greatest Challenge: Keeping “bird dust” to a minimum from the naturally occurring powder-down. People with
allergies to dust may be bothered by cockatiel dander. Frequent spray misting can help control bird dust. Air
cleaners are very helpful and highly recommended.
"Providing Resources
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founded in June 2007,
began out of a growing
need in the avicultural
community to offer its
members programs for pet
owners, breeders and
exhibitors, in addition to
services never before
addressed in the cockatiel  
community.


CF is establishing a
Cockatiel Adoption &
Placement Program to hrlp
in the placement and  
rehoming of cockatiels to
new, permanent
"forever" homes.


CF offers a wealth of
information on color
genetics, mutations, and
breeding research.


CF is addressing the needs
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CF Youth & Education
Program developed for
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afficionados.


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Cockatiel Foundation, Inc.
Linda S. Rubin is an aviculturist, lecturer and avian educator of 30 years, with an international byline in avicultural magazines around
the world and author of several books at
www.CockatielsPlusParrots.com. She is the cockatiel expert columnist for Bird Talk’s
website, BirdChannel.com, writes as an overseas columnist for Cage & Aviary Birds (United kingdom), and she serves on the board of
directors as National Specialty Vice President for the American Federation of Aviculture, Inc. She is the founding president and
genetics consultant of the Cockatiel Foundation, Inc.  Linda is a certified panel judge for the Cockatiel Foundation, and the Society of
Parrot Breeders & Exhibitors, judging shows throughout the US, Puerto Rico, and Canada since 1984.
c. 2008 Jane Gillespie